How Often Should You Feed a Pitbull Puppy
Feeding a Pitbull puppy starts with finding a commercial or homemade diet that contains all the right nutrition for their life stages.
Changes need to be made gradually, and the number of meals each day needs to reflect their age.
The result is a Pitbull puppy diet that supports healthy growth, and avoids dreaded Pitbull allergies and sensitive tummy.
Feeding a Pitbull Puppy
Are you looking for information on feeding your Pitbull puppy?
In this article, we'll take a look at the best puppy foods for Pitbulls, the ideal amount of daily feedings, how much to feed and more.
Are you thinking about buying a Pitbull puppy?
They might not get the best rap, but Pitbulls are loving and lovable family dogs, if raised right.
The term "Pitbull" can actually refer to one of several Pitbull breeds.
To find out more about what to feed your Pitbull puppy, keep reading.
And make sure you take a look at this guide for more information on bathing your new puppy!
Swapping Puppy Food Brands
First things first.
When you bring your Pitbull puppy home, make sure that you know exactly what the breeder (or shelter) was feeding her.
Keep on feeding your pup that very same thing for at least two weeks. This will give your puppy time to get settled into her new home.
Then, when you want to transition to your new chosen puppy food, start slowly.
Mix in 10 percent of the new food with 90 percent of the "old" food on day one.
Then increase the "new" food slowly over the course of at least a week.
The slow food change will prevent your pup's stomach from getting upset.
Another good thing you can do for your Pitbull puppy's digestion is adding probiotics to the food once daily.
Ask your vet for a recommendation.
Pitbull Puppy Diets
Before we choose the perfect food for your Pitbull puppy, let's have a look at the nutritional needs of a growing Pitbull.
Growing puppies need food with at least 22.5 percent of high-quality protein (based on dry matter).
The amino acid profile (how the proteins are put together) matters too, as do other nutrients such as calcium, phosphorus or magnesium.
Even the ratios can play a role—for example, aim for a calcium to phosphorus ratio between 1:1 and 2:1.
More is not always better, though.
Too much protein and too many "bone building blocks" can cause your puppy to grow too quickly and develop joint problems later in life.
Avoid overfeeding your pooch, and you'll be just fine.
How Feeding Changes as a Pitbull Puppy Gets Older
Baby Pitbulls have a fast metabolism, which then slows down as they grow up.
The older your puppy gets, the fewer calories she requires per pound of body weight.
As your puppy grows, she can also go longer without food, so you can get by with fewer feedings.
Very young puppies need food every couple of hours, or else their blood sugar can drop dangerously.
Here's a general rule of thumb for the amount of daily feedings required:
- Puppies younger than four months: Four meals daily
- Puppies between four and six months: Three meals daily
- Puppies over six months: Two to three meals daily
What to Feed a Pitbull Puppy
Now that we've seen the nutritional needs of a Pitbull puppy, let's have a look at how to meet them.
There are two different ways to go.
You can choose a commercial dog food (kibble, wet food, or both) or you can prepare your puppy's meals yourself (either cooked or raw).
If you choose the latter option, it will be your own responsibility to put together a complete and well-balanced meal plan.
It must meet all the AAFCO requirements for growing puppies.
Pitbull puppies might sometimes have a "sensitive stomach."
Pitbulls also have a high incidence of food-related allergies that manifest as skin problems.
They might react to certain ingredients, so searching for the food your Pitbull puppy thrives on can require a bit of experimentation.
But don't despair; it can be done.
When you're in doubt, talk to your vet and try out different options. Let's see the various types of puppy food in detail.
Feeding a Pitbull Puppy Kibble
Kibble is the most convenient dog food.
It's easy to store, can be used as treats or fed on the go, and it comes in all sorts of different flavors.
If you'd like to feed your Pitbull puppy kibble, it's worth spending a bit more for an all-natural brand with premium ingredients.
Studies have shown that more expensive kibble is often more easily digestible.
Try to avoid ingredients like corn, soy, wheat, and fructose or glucose syrups.
And let's not forget the most important thing.
To make sure your puppy has all the nutrients it needs to grow up healthy, choose a kibble designed specifically for medium-sized puppies to large breeds.
Feeding a Puppy Wet Food
Wet food is also a commercial type of dog food. The difference from kibble is that wet food contains about 75 percent water.
The moisture unfolds all the aromas in the food, making wet food extremely palatable for most dogs.
The downside of the moisture is that wet food spoils more easily.
Additionally, there is no mechanical abrasion of your puppy's teeth, so there is no "teeth-cleaning effect" as there is when feeding kibble.
Many dogs have loose stools when fed wet food in large amounts.
Could you feed your Pitbull puppy only on wet food, in spite of this?
Yes, it's possible to feed a puppy only on wet food, as long as the packaging says "complete" food (and not "complementary").
However, we recommend only using wet food as an occasional treat or to mix it together with kibble.
Feeding a Puppy Raw (BARF)
The biologically appropriate raw foods (BARF) takes a different approach: It tries to mimic what your dog's wild ancestors eat.
These diets contain mostly raw meats, bones, and some vegetables and fruits.
Supporters of raw feeding claim that it makes their dogs healthier and the coat shiny.
The veterinary community is still rather divided on this subject.
Studies haven't been able to conclusively prove that raw feeding is better than commercial diets.
They haven't been able to refute it either, though.
The most important thing to pay attention to if you want your Pitbull pup to thrive on a raw diet is meeting the AAFCO nutrient requirements.
Planning a BARF Diet
We suggest working closely with an experienced vet or canine nutritionist to put together a complete and well-balanced meal plan.
There's a stubborn myth out there that raw feeding makes dogs more likely to bite, as it's said to "bring out their wild side."
In a breed like the Pitbull—that already has an unwarranted bad reputation, and certainly a dangerous bite—this is often used as a key argument against raw feeding.
We can put your mind at easy, though.
This theory has absolutely no scientific truth to it. Your dog will not become "blood-thirsty" because of a BARF diet.
Anecdotally, though, some dogs are more defensive of their food bowl on a raw diet.
It's certainly a good idea to keep children away from your puppy's food bowl at meal times, anyway.
One last important thing to pay attention to when feeding a raw diet is hygiene.
We can't stress this enough, as raw meat is frequently contaminated with harmful bacteria and parasites.
Feeding a Puppy a Homemade Diet
What about feeding your dog home-cooked meals?
If raw feeding isn't for you, cooking for your pup can be an option.
Also consider this if there are immuno-compromised individuals or small children in your household that are in danger of meat-borne pathogen infections.
Just as with raw diets, ensure your puppy is getting all the necessary nutrients in the right ratios and amounts.
Your vet can help you with a meal plan.
How Much Should I Feed My Pitbull Puppy?
If you're feeding your puppy a commercial diet, this question is easily answered.
Commercial puppy foods come with empirically determined daily amounts—just check the packaging.
The amount of calories your Pitbull pup needs depends on her age and weight.
If you think that the amount on the packaging is too much or not enough, double-check with your vet.
Don't forget to account for treats. Ideally, these should be deducted from your puppy's daily calorie "allowance."
If you are feeding your pup a raw or home-cooked diet, calculate the daily calorie need yourself.
Weigh your dog often and adjust accordingly.
Is My Puppy the Right Weight?
Weighing your Pitbull pup regularly—at least once a week—is very important.
Additionally, it's a good idea to keep an eye on your puppy's body condition score.
The body condition score is a hands-on way to determine how much "fluff" is on your puppy.
Watching the weight development and the body condition score, you can react early if your puppy's growth comes to a halt.
What happens if your puppy is too skinny?
Being underweight can interfere with your pup's healthy growth.
Also, there might be an underlying reason why your pooch is not gaining weight like she should.
If your puppy is too skinny despite eating a hearty appetite, have your veterinarian check for parasites.
You might think being a bit too "fluffy" won't harm your Pitbull puppy.
But being overweight during the growth period can put a lot of stress on the bones and joints of your Pitbull.
It's never too early for good weight control.
My Puppy Is Still Hungry
What if your puppy is always begging for food?
First off, make sure your pup is not underweight and is getting the right amount of calories.
When that's settled, and your pooch is still hungry, try distributing the total daily food portion onto more feedings throughout the day.
If that still doesn't help, you could try some treats in between meals. But make your puppy work for them.
Kibble is very handy to use for puppy training. It can also be filled into food balls or dog puzzles to exercise your puppy's developing brain.
It's not advisable to just give your puppy treats whenever she is begging.
This teaches your pup really quickly that the begging eyes work, and you won't get another quiet minute.
My Puppy Won't Eat
It's normal to get worried if your puppy refuses a meal.
However, this can happen occasionally.
Maybe your pup is just too overwhelmed from learning, playing and all the new experiences to get hungry.
If it's just one meal that your pup skips, no need to fret.
Should your Pitbull pup miss more than two meals—or go without food for more than 12 hours—it might be a cause for concern.
Check if your puppy has any other symptoms, such as:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Unusual tiredness
- Salivation
Then, give your vet a call to discuss whether an emergency visit is warranted.
How Long Is a Pitbull Considered a Puppy?
Your Pitbull puppy is expected to reach her adult weight at around 13 or 14 months of age.
At this stage, it's time to switch to a food for adult dogs. Your pooch no longer needs the higher protein amount provided in puppy foods.
If you're feeding your dog a homemade or raw diet, recalculate nutrients and portion sizes accordingly.
If your Pitbull is getting a commercial diet, all you'll have to do is switch to an "adult" type of dog food. Ideally, stick with the same brand.
When switching from puppy to adult food, make the transition the same way you originally made the switch to your chosen puppy food.
Mix the "new" and "old" food together, slowly increasing the amount of the adult dog food over the course of one week.
Conclusion
Don't be put off by the Pitbull's bad reputation and potentially sensitive stomach.
With the right amount of patience, careful observation and keeping track of portions, keeping your Pitbull nourished can work out.
We hope we've given you all the info you need to choose the perfect food for your Pitbull puppy.
Let us know your thoughts in the comment section below.
You Might Also Like:
- Pitbull Breeds
- Corgi Pitbull Mix
- Pitbull Growth
References
- "Basic Calorie Calculator," The Ohio State University
- "The Business of Pet Food," Association of American Food Control Officials
- Finley, R., et. al., 2006, "Human Health Implications of Salmonella-Contaminated Natural Pet Treats and Raw Pet Food," Clinical Infectious Diseases
- Freeman, L.M., et al., 2013, "Current Knowledge About the Risks and Benefits of Raw Meat-Based Diets for Dogs and Cats," Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
- Gawor, J.P., et al., 2006, "Influence of Diet on Oral Health in Cats and Dogs," The Journal of Nutrition
- Greco, D.S., 2014, "Pediatric Nutrition," Veterinary Clinics: Small Animal Practice
- Hawthorne, A.J., et al., 2004, "Body-Weight Changes during Growth in Puppies of Different Breeds," The Journal of Nutrition
- "The Healthy Dog Weight and Body Condition," Purina
- Huber, T.L., et al., 1986, "Variations in Digestibility of Dry Foods With Identical Label Guaranteed Analysis," The Journal of The American Animal Hospital Association
- Kölle, P. and Schmidt, M., 2015, "Raw-Meat-Based Diets (RMBD) as a Feeding Principle for Dogs," Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere
- Joffe, D.J. and Schlesinger, D.P., 2002, "Preliminary Assessment of the Risk of Salmonella Infection in Dogs Fed Raw Chicken Diets," The Canadian Veterinary Journal
- "Nutritional Requirements and Related Diseases of Small Animals," Merck Manual Veterinary Manual
- Picco, F., et al., 2008, "A Prospective Study on Canine Atopic Dermatitis and Food-Induced Allergic Dermatitis in Switzerland," Veterinary Dermatology
Source: https://thehappypuppysite.com/feeding-a-pitbull-puppy/
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